Importance Of Vinyl Chloride
About 13 billion kilograms are produced annually.
Importance of vinyl chloride. It can be formed when other substances such as trichloroethane trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene are broken down. Pvc is used in a variety of applications. Manufacturers convert as much vinyl chloride into pvc as possible to make maximum use of this raw material then apply steam to strip out the remaining vinyl chloride so that levels in the finished vinyl are negligible. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas.
It is a manufactured substance that does not occur naturally. Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc. What is vinyl chloride. Regulations strictly limit levels of vinyl chloride in the workplace and in emissions from manufacturing plants.
It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses. The major industrial preparation of vinyl chloride begins with ethylene and has two. Vinyl chloride exists in liquid form if it is kept under high pressure or at low temperatures less than 13 4ï c. It is also known as chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride or monochloroethylene.
Pvc is used in the manufacture of numerous products including packaging films and water pipes. Vinyl chloride monomer summary vinyl chloride monomer vcm is a colorless flammable gas at room temperature. It burns easily and it is not stable at high temperatures. Pvc comes in two basic forms.
It is primarily used to manufacture polyvinyl chloride pvc a very stable non flammable lightweight and durable plastic. Its chemical formula is c2h3cl. Vinyl chloride a colourless flammable toxic gas belonging to the family of organohalogen compounds and used principally in making polyvinyl chloride or pvc a widely used plastic with numerous applications. Although the industries that use this chemical have known about the harmful effects of vinyl chloride for decades it has only recently been identified as a known carcinogen.
Vinyl chloride is a highly dangerous chemical used to make numerous plastic materials. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas at normal temperatures. Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily. Pvc is the world s third most widely produced synthetic plastic polymer after polyethylene and polypropylene about 40 million tons of pvc are produced each year.
Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc. It is flammable burns easily as a gas and is not stable at high temperatures. It has a mild sweet odor. Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.
Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials.