Is Beech Trees A Hardwood
Beech trees grow in a variety of different soil types and can grow up to 100 feet tall.
Is beech trees a hardwood. Most hardwoods have a higher density than most softwoods. With a narrow but dense foliage crown beech trees are popular choices for residential shade trees and their wood makes excellent lumber and firewood beech trees can grow in many different conditions provided the soil drains properly. The wavy leaved antarctic beech or nire nothofagus antarctica and the roble beech n. Fagus sylvatica is one of the most common hardwood trees in north central europe in france alone constituting about 15 of all nonconifers.
The tree is a hardwood and the lineal taxonomy is magnoliopsida fagales fagaceae fagus grandifolia ehrhart. A massive beech hedge has reached ten. Beech trees grow 15 40 metres high and are found in europe asia and north america. The range of american beech.
Beech trees are deciduous plants that are classified as the fagus genus and are in the fagaceae family of plants. It seems to beg knife point initialing as was done by daniel boone on a tennessee tree. Examples of softwood trees are cedar douglas fir juniper pine redwood spruce and yew. When the overstory is harvested the beech is released and has a head start over other species.
This border is important for wildlife and fauna. A beech tree can easily be identified by its unique smooth silver bark. Boone cilled a bar on tree in year 1760. Examples of hardwood trees include alder balsa beech hickory mahogany maple oak teak and walnut.
The pink brown hardwood of the antarctic beech is used in flooring and. Most softwoods have a lower density than most hardwoods. Unlike the conifers or softwood firs spruce and pines hardwood trees have evolved into a broad array of common species. A mature beech tree develops a huge canopy which carpets the forest in a dense shade making it difficult for other seedlings to grow.
The smooth bark of the beech tree is a favorite spot for lovers to carve their initials. The trees we have are quite large but many are hollow. Beech trees can survive in the understory for years. Combine this with loggers around where we live tending to leave beech and it s easy to develop a stand of almost pure beech.
American beech is also commonly called beech. As a naturally growing forest tree beech marks the important border between the european deciduous forest zone and the northern pine forest zone. Beech seeds are a great food source for a large variety of birds and mammals including mice squirrels chipmunks black bear deer foxes and bluejays. In lower elevations beech often grows in pure stands with trees to 120 in height and 4 in diameter.
Beech tree trivia facts. The most common species in north america are oaks maple hickory birch beech and cherry.