Induce Fracture Pneumatic Fracture Granite
Hydraulic fracturing is used to induce the fractures in the formation so as to enhance oil or gas production.
Induce fracture pneumatic fracture granite. We performed a series of asymmetric loading tests to induce fractures in cylindrical specimens at confining pressures up to 20 mpa. In this pioneering study injection induced fracture propagation tests were performed on the single flawed and double flawed granite samples receptivity. Ji and others published overpressure induced fracture slip triggering in granite find read and cite all the research you need on researchgate. Line rocks such as granite basalt tuffs etc have been suggested as suitable sites for the construction of nuclear waste repositories in many countries.
These geologic for mations however often contain interconnected fractures or fault zones on a continuum of scales bonnet et al 2001 caused by cooling and or tectonic processes. Thereby creating fractures or fissures in soil or rock formations. Bukit timah granite is a triassic igneous rock sourced from the central region of singapore island. To investigate how the viscosity of the fracturing fluid affects fracture propagation hydraulic fracturing experiments using three fluids with different viscosities supercritical co2 water and viscous oil under the true tri axial condition were conducted on anisotropic granite specimens and then the induced fractures were microscopically observed via a fluorescent method.
Pneumatic fracturing or pneumatic inclusion propagation pip enhances the permeability of geologic formations by injecting high pressure air. Pneumatic nitrogen injection system source navfac pneumatic fracturing uses air or other gas to induce and propagate fracturing. The observations in the single flawed sample sw 1 is used to prove that the pre existing fractures can be propagated. 1a and a natural fracture fig.
Loading was controlled using acoustic emission ae feedback control which allows studying quasi static fracture propagation for several hours. We investigate mixed mode fracture initiation and propagation in experimentally deformed granite and sandstone. Formation fractures occur when the injection is performed at a pressure exceeding the in situ stresses and fissure propagation occurs. Pdf on dec 19 2018 y l.
1b in two cylindrical core samples without visible cracks on the sample surfaces. The mineralogical mechanical and hydraulic properties of this granite can be found in ji et al. Fracturing experiments on shale and granite using fluids of different viscosities show that sc co 2 can induce a shear dominant fracture with more branches and generate cracks extending more.